Laryngeal Cancer

Laryngeal cancer is a tumor that grows on the voice box tissue (larynx). The larynx is part of the throat that has an important function in helping our breathing and speech process. This part of the body will also protect the lungs from ingestion of food at the time of swallowing.

This medical condition can be experienced by anyone, but men have 4 times higher risk to experience it than women. Laryngeal cancer also commonly affects elderly, especially those aged 60 years or older.

Symptoms of Laryngeal Cancer

Most laryngeal cancers develop and develop in squamous cells that make up the inner wall of the larynx. Symptoms of this cancer can also vary, based on size and location. Some common symptoms include:

- Sound changes, for example, become hoarse.

- A lump or swelling in the neck.

- Sore throat.

- Cough that does not heal.

- There was something stuck in my throat.

- Bad breath.

- Difficult or painful when swallowing.

- Pain in the ear.

- Fatigue.

- Wheezing.

Check your health condition to your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms. Early examination may increase your chances of recovery.

Causes and Risk Factors of Laryngeal Cancer

The cause behind all cancers is the appearance of abnormal cell growth. The growth trigger is not yet known for certain.

However, there are a number of factors that are thought to increase one's risk for laryngeal cancer. Some of the risk factors are as follows:

- Laryngoscopy or endoscopy.

- Biopsy or tissue sampling.

- CT, MRI, and PET-CT scans.

- Ultrasound.

The above examination processes will also help the doctor to determine the stage and extent of cancer progression that the patient develops. Like cancer in general, the stage of laryngeal cancer is also determined by the size of the tumor, lymph node is attacked, and the stage of spread.

Small tumors that have not spread to the lymph nodes or other body parts are the lowest-grade cancers and have the greatest potential to be cured. The danger of cancer will increase along with the development and spread.

Speed of tumor development will also be a consideration in determining the stage of cancer. Rapid development will increase the spread of cancer suffered by patients.